Identification_Information: Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: Dr. Donald Luman, Mark Joselyn, Liane Suloway, Illinois Natural History Survey Publication_Date: 199603 Title: Critical Trends Assessment Land Cover Database of Illinois, 1991-1995 Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: remote-sensing image Series_Information: Publication_Information: Publication_Place: Champaign, Illinois Publisher: Illinois State Geological Survey Online_Linkage: http://www.isgs.illinois.edu/ Online_Linkage: http://illinois.edu Larger_Work_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: Illinois Natural History Survey, Illinois State Geological Survey, Illinois Department of Natural Resources Publication_Date: 199603 Title: Critical Trends Assessment Land Cover Database of Illinois, 1991-1995 Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: remote-sensing image Publication_Information: Publication_Place: Champaign, Illinois Publisher: Illinois Department of Natural Resources Description: Abstract: County by county land cover grid data for Illinois derived from Thematic Mapper (TM) Satellite data from the Landsat 4 sensor. Dates of the imagery used range from April, 1991 to May, 1995. 21 Scenes were used, two dates for each of ten scene areas needed to cover the state (Path/Row 24/31, 24/32, 24/33, 23/31, 23/32, 23/33, 23/34, 22/32, 22/33, 22/34) with an additional single scene needed to fill a small area along the northern border (24/30). Raw data were obtained in Space Oblique Mercator projection for 14 scenes, 7 scenes were delivered in UTM zone 16. Georeferenced data were modified using vector field segmentation with a threshold of 70 prior to being separated into urban and non-urban sets which were then clustered using PCI Image Processing software's ISOCLUS (ISODATA) algorithm. In addition, areas falling under a modified boundary of municipal areas determined by the 1992 TIGER/Line files was used to identify built up areas in the non-urban landscape. The urban classes for these areas were imposed upon the non-urban classified landscape. In general 250 spectral clusters were identified in the non-urban areas with 100 to 150 clusters being identified for the urban areas. A Maximum Likely Classification was run using the signatures generated by ISOCLUS to create the theme channel used for coding. Ancillary data included the Illinois Wetlands Inventory, NRCS (ASCS) county crop compliance data, 1988 CIR NAPP photography (20% sample), 1988 BW NAPP (100%) sample, DNR digital vector roads, streams, and railroads. Nineteen Land cover classes were identified. Purpose: This database was completed as an integral part of the Critical Trends Assessment Project. It is intended to serve as a base line for assessment and management of biologic natural resources in Illinois. It is a good medium scale land cover map of the entire state. Time_Period_of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Range_of_Dates/Times: Beginning_Date: 19910417 Ending_Date: 19950530 Currentness_Reference: Acquisition date of raw imagery by satellite Status: Progress: Complete Maintenance_and_Update_Frequency: Unknown Spatial_Domain: Bounding_Coordinates: West_Bounding_Coordinate: -91.7 East_Bounding_Coordinate: -87.5 North_Bounding_Coordinate: 42.76 South_Bounding_Coordinate: 36.9 Keywords: Theme: Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: none Theme_Keyword: land cover Theme_Keyword: landcover Theme_Keyword: satellite Theme_Keyword: imagery Place: Place_Keyword_Thesaurus: none Place_Keyword: Illinois Access_Constraints: This information must be obtained directly from the INRS or from an authorized distributor. Be aware that INRS information obtained from an unauthorized third party may have been altered subsequent to original distribution, or may no longer be current. Any access to these data, Web sites, computer systems, electronic services, and electronic networks is governed by University and campus policies, in particular, but not limited to, the Policy on Appropriate Use of Computers and Network Systems at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, and the University of Illinois Web Privacy Notice. Links to these are provided in the Cross References section. Use_Constraints: This information is the property of and copyrighted by the Board of Trustees of the University of Illinois with all rights reserved.  University copyright policy is stated in the General Rules Concerning University Organization and Procedure, Article III, Section 4. A link is provided in the Cross References section. Individuals or entities may make fair use of copyrighted this material, such as reproducing a single figure or table, or using a brief text quotation, without obtaining formal permission, but in all cases the Illinois Natural History Survey must be credited as the source of the material. To reproduce this information beyond the fair use standard, permission must be obtained from the INHS care of ISGS Information Office, 615 East Peabody Drive, Champaign, Illinois 61820, 217-333-4747, isgs@isgs.illinois.edu. License fees and a license agreement may be required, depending on the proposed usage. Any use of these data is governed by University and campus policies, in particular, but not limited to, the Policy on Appropriate Use of Computers and Network Systems at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, and the University of Illinois Web Privacy Notice. Links to these are provided in the Cross References section. Map information is to be used at a scientifically and cartographically appropriate scale, that is, at a scale no greater than indicated on the map or as described in the documentation of the map or map data.  Map information is not appropriate for, and is not to be used as, a geodetic, legal, or engineering base. Map information has no legal basis in the definition of boundaries or property lines and is not intended as a substitute for surveyed locations such as can be determined by a registered Public Land Surveyor. The data do not replace the need for detailed site-specific studies. Point_of_Contact: Contact_Information: Contact_Instructions: Please refer to the Distribution Information section. Native_Data_Set_Environment: PCI, PCDSK file; ESRI Arc/Info version 7.0.3 Grid, UNIX, SunOS 5.x Cross_Reference: Citation_Information: Title: University of Illinois Web Privacy Notice Online_Linkage: http://www.vpaa.uillinois.edu/policies/web_privacy.cfm Cross_Reference: Citation_Information: Title: University Copyright Policy (stated in the General Rules Concerning University Organization and Procedure, Article III, Section 4) Online_Linkage: http://www.uillinois.edu/trustees/rules.cfm#sec34 Cross_Reference: Citation_Information: Title: Policy on Appropriate Use of Computers and Network Systems at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign Online_Linkage: http://www.fs.uiuc.edu/cam/CAM/viii/viii-1.1.html Data_Quality_Information: Attribute_Accuracy: Attribute_Accuracy_Report: No accuracy assessment of the classification has been performed. Logical_Consistency_Report: not available Completeness_Report: All of Illinois is covered. A local filter was run after classification. The threshold used ranged from 2 pixels to 6 pixels. Positional_Accuracy: Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy: Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy_Report: Agrees with the 1:100,000 vector layers very well. Lineage: Spatial_Data_Organization_Information: Direct_Spatial_Reference_Method: Raster Raster_Object_Information: Raster_Object_Type: Grid Cell Row_Count: varies for each county Column_Count: varies for each county Spatial_Reference_Information: Horizontal_Coordinate_System_Definition: Planar: Map_Projection: Map_Projection_Name: Lambert Conformal Conic Lambert_Conformal_Conic: Standard_Parallel: 33 0 0.000 Standard_Parallel: 45 0 0.000 Longitude_of_Central_Meridian: -89 30 0.000 Latitude_of_Projection_Origin: 33 0 0.000 False_Easting: 914400.00000 meters False_Northing: 0.00000 Planar_Coordinate_Information: Planar_Coordinate_Encoding_Method: coordinate pair Coordinate_Representation: Abscissa_Resolution: unknown Ordinate_Resolution: unknown Planar_Distance_Units: feet Geodetic_Model: Horizontal_Datum_Name: NAD27 Ellipsoid_Name: CLARKE1866 Semi-major_Axis: 6378206.4 meters Denominator_of_Flattening_Ratio: 294.98 Entity_and_Attribute_Information: Overview_Description: Entity_and_Attribute_Overview: LAND COVER CLASSES: NOTE: Class values stored in item VALUE for each Arc/Info Grid Urban and Built-Up Land 1 - High Density (all or most of the surface cover is comprised of ' impervious material) 2 - Medium-High Density (transitional between Medium and High Density; ' located in Cook County only) 3 - Medium Density (a significant proportion of the surface cover ' is comprised of impervious material) 4 - Low Density (small amount of surface area comprised of ' impervious material mixed with other land cover such as ' Grassland, Wooded Land, etc.) Transportation [ONLY PRESENT IN land2utm] 5 - Major Roadways (Major Highways updated 1992) 6 - Active Railroads (1991) 7 - Abandoned Railroads (1991) Crop Land 8 - Row Crop (corn, soybeans, and other tilled crops) 9 - Small Grains (wheat, oats, etc.) 10 - Orchards/Nurseries Grassland 11 - Urban Grassland (parks, residential lawns, golf courses, ' cemeteries, and other open space) 12 - Rural Grassland (pastureland, grassland, waterways, ' buffer strips, CRP land, etc.) Wooded and Forested Land 13 - Deciduous: undifferentiated broadleaf deciduous, closed canopy 14 - Deciduous: undifferentiated broadleaf deciduous, open canopy 15 - Coniferous: undifferentiated 16 - Open Water 17 - Perennial Streams [ONLY PRESENT IN land2utm] Wetland 18 - Shallow Marsh/Wet Meadow 19 - Deep Marsh 20 - Forested Wetlands 21 - Swamp 22 - Shallow Water Wetlands 23 - Barren Land (e.g., quarries, sandy beaches, ' exposed soil surfaces, etc.) Entity_and_Attribute_Detail_Citation: none Distribution_Information: Distributor: Contact_Information: Contact_Organization_Primary: Contact_Organization: Information Office, Illinois State Geological Survey (ISGS), a division of the Institute of Natural Resource Sustainability (INRS) of the University of Illinois Contact_Address: Address_Type: mailing and physical address Address: 615 East Peabody Drive City: Champaign State_or_Province: Illinois Postal_Code: 61820 Country: USA Contact_Voice_Telephone: 217-333-4747 Contact_TDD/TTY_Telephone: 217-785-0211 Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: isgs@isgs.illinois.edu Hours_of_Service: 8:00 a.m. - 4:30 p.m., Monday-Friday, U.S. Central Time Distribution_Liability: Refer to the Legal Notices of Terms and Conditions of the University of Illinois Web Privacy Policy (there is a link in the Cross References section) for policy statements regarding the following: Disclaimer of Liability Disclaimer of Warranties and Accuracy of Data Disclaimer of Endorsement Disclaimer for External Links Disclaimer of Duty to Continue Provision of Data Security Choice of Law By obtaining these data you agree to the provisions of the University of Illinois Web Privacy Policy, regardless of the manner in which the information was obtained. Technical_Prerequisites: The data are intended for use with GIS software. The ISGS uses ESRI ArcGIS software, however, ESRI formats can be imported into many different GIS software packages. It is expected that customers who obtain these data have the technical expertise to use GIS software. The ISGS does not provide software support of any kind. Metadata_Reference_Information: Metadata_Date: 20090224 Metadata_Contact: Contact_Information: Contact_Organization_Primary: Contact_Instructions: Please refer to the Distribution Information section. Metadata_Standard_Name: FGDC Content Standards for Digital Geospatial Metadata Metadata_Standard_Version: FGDC-STD-001-1998 Metadata_Time_Convention: local time Metadata_Access_Constraints: The access constraints as stated for the data apply also to the metadata. Refer to the Access Constraints section of the Identification Information section. Metadata_Use_Constraints: The use constraints as stated for the data apply also to the metadata. Refer to the Use Constraints section of the Identification Information section. Metadata_Extensions: Online_Linkage: http://www.esri.com/metadata/esriprof80.html Profile_Name: ESRI Metadata Profile