Areas Mined for Coal in Illinois - Part 1

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Frequently-anticipated questions:


What does this data set describe?

Title: Areas Mined for Coal in Illinois - Part 1
Abstract:
Outlines of areas mined for coal in Illinois as of 1996. This information was extracted from detailed coal mine data stored in the ISGS Coal Section library database. Lines delineate the approximate outer boundary of individual mines (if known) or general mined areas. Interior mine boundaries such as pillars or small blocks of unmined coal are commonly not depicted. Outlines have been compiled from a variety of sources. Outlines of areas mined before 1987 are commonly from source maps at scales of 1:62,500 or smaller. Outlines of areas mined since 1987 are commonly digitized at scales ranging from 1:4800 to 1:12,000. Mines whose extent is not known or which only mined a few acres are not included in this coverage. Selected areas where there are several overlapping mines are depicted in the companion coverage COALMINES_PY2. Use both of these coverages together for more complete representation of areas mined for coal. Attributes indicate mine identification number, mine type, mining method, and status. Additional information is available from the Coal Section of the Illinois State Geological Survey.

Supplemental_Information:
Coverages COALMINES_PY and COALMINES_PY2 replace the Coal Mine Areas coverage that was distributed on the Illinois DNR CD-ROM of Digital Datasets in Illinois (1996).

Revisions: This coverage is version 2, revision 0 (2.0). The previous revision (1.0) was included on the 1996 Illinois DNR GIS data CD-ROM release under the name CLMINEPY and is in the ISGS Coal Section GIS database under the name COALMINES_PY.

 Changes for this  revision:
 (1) the data are updated to January 1, 1996,
 (2) the items SEAM, MINETYPE, STARTYEAR, and FINALYEAR
     have been dropped, and
 (3) the valid values for the ACTIVE item were changed
     to numerical format.
  1. How should this data set be cited?

    Stiff, Barbara J., 1997, Areas Mined for Coal in Illinois - Part 1: ISGS GIS Database coalmines_py, Illinois State Geological Survey, Champaign, Illinois.

    Online Links:

  2. What geographic area does the data set cover?

    West_Bounding_Coordinate: -90.9894
    East_Bounding_Coordinate: -87.4788
    North_Bounding_Coordinate: 41.4859
    South_Bounding_Coordinate: 37.3815

  3. What does it look like?

  4. Does the data set describe conditions during a particular time period?

    Calendar_Date: 1996
    Currentness_Reference:
    The data library from which this coverage was extracted was updated with available information in 1996. The currentness of the update source documents is largely dependent on the mining companies that provide the requisite documentation.

  5. What is the general form of this data set?

  6. How does the data set represent geographic features?

    1. How are geographic features stored in the data set?

      This is a Vector data set. It contains the following vector data types (SDTS terminology):

      • Point (4463)
      • String (6392)
      • GT-polygon composed of chains (4464)

    2. What coordinate system is used to represent geographic features?

      The map projection used is Lambert Conformal Conic.

      Projection parameters:
      Standard_Parallel: 33 0 0.000
      Standard_Parallel: 45 0 0.000
      Longitude_of_Central_Meridian: -89 30 0.000
      Latitude_of_Projection_Origin: 33 0 0.000
      False_Easting: 914400.00000 meters
      False_Northing: 0.00000

      Planar coordinates are encoded using coordinate pair
      Abscissae (x-coordinates) are specified to the nearest unknown
      Ordinates (y-coordinates) are specified to the nearest unknown
      Planar coordinates are specified in feet

      The horizontal datum used is NAD27.
      The ellipsoid used is CLARKE1866.
      The semi-major axis of the ellipsoid used is 6378206.4 meters.
      The flattening of the ellipsoid used is 1/294.98.

  7. How does the data set describe geographic features?

    Entity_and_Attribute_Overview:
    Attribute items are in typical ARC/INFO feature class format. Polygon attributes requiring further explanation are:

     M-INDEX(n) - Unique ISGS identification number assigned
     to each mine.  A polygon can represent up to three mines because
     of overlapping mines in different seams or surface mining through
     shallow underground mines, or due to changing mine ownership and/or
     permit status over time.
    
     PIT(n)     - Pit number.  This is used to distinguish between
     different pits mined by a single surface mine or different seams
     mined by an underground mine.  PITn is associated with M-INDEXn.
    
     TYPE(n) - Polygon code associated with M-INDEXn.
     A - Unmined area between mines
     B - Indefinite mine boundary (surface mine)
     H - Auger mine
     K - Unmined area within a mine
     L - Underground mine
     M - Surface mine
     N - Indefinite mine boundary (underground mine)
     S - Abandoned surface mine or tipple
     W - Abandoned slope
     (no value) - other unmined areas
    
     METHOD(n)  - Method of mining for M-INDEXn.  For a detailed
     description of these methods see: Bargh, M.H., C.G. Treworgy,
     G.K. Coats, 1993, Directory of Coal Mines in Illinois,
     7.5-Minute Quadrangle
     Series, Springfield East Quadrangle, Sangamon County.
     B - Blind room and pillar
     C - Checkerboard room and pillar
     H - High extraction retreat
     L - Longwall
     M - Modified room and pillar
     N - Modified room and pillar; some pillars pulled
     O - Room and pillar basic (irregular panels)
     P - Room and pillar panel
     Q - Room and pillar panel; some pillars pulled
     R - Room and pillar; specific type unknown
     S - Room and pillar; some pillars pulled
    
     ACTIVE - Status of mine.  Due to the nature of coal mining,
     active/inactive status of a mine may change frequently.  These
     designations are current as of September 1, 1996.
     1 - Active mine
     0 - Inactive mine
    
     MINE  - Concatenation of M-INDEX  and PIT  items.
     MINE2 - Concatenation of M-INDEX2 and PIT2 items.
     MINE3 - Concatenation of M-INDEX3 and PIT3 items.
    
    
     Active mines included in this coverage are:
    
     Underground Mines:
     Index# Mine Name       Company           County      Seam
      701   Spartan         Old Ben           Randolph    Herrin
      877   Rend Lake       Consolidation     Jefferson   Herrin
      879   Old Ben No. 26  Old Ben           Franklin    Herrin
      885   Orient No. 6    Freeman United    Jefferson   Herrin
      886   Monterey No. 1  Monterey          Macoupin    Herrin
      921   Wabash          Cyprus Amax       Wabash      Springfield
      933   Crown II        Freeman United    Macoupin    Herrin
      938   Wheeler Creek   Consolidation     Hamilton    Springfield
      968   Zeigler 11      Old Ben           Randolph    Herrin
      974   Monterey No. 2  Monterey          Clinton     Herrin
      996   Crown III       Freeman United    Macoupin    Herrin
      990   Marissa         Peabody           Washington  Herrin
      992   Brushy Creek    Brushy Creek      Saline      Herrin
      995   Eagle Valley    Coal Miners       Gallatin    Springfield,Davis
      997   Kathleen        Arch of Illinois  Perry       Herrin
      998   Elkhart         Turris            Logan       Springfield
     1000   Pattiki         Mapco             White       Herrin
     1001   Galatia         Kerr-McGee        Saline      Springfield,
                                                          Herrin
     1015   Big Ridge       Arclar            Saline      Springfield
     1016   Conant          Arch of Illinois  Perry       Herrin
    
     Surface Mines:
     Index# Mine Name     Company             County      Seam
      702   Delta         Cyprus Amax         Williamson  Herrin, Danville
      873   Captain       Arch of Illinois    Perry       Springfield,
                                                          Herrin
      932   Burning       Consolidation       Perry       Springfield,
                                                          Herrin
            Star No. 4
      961   Rapatee       Mid State           Fulton      Herrin
     1002   Industry      Freeman United      McDonough   Colchester
     1004   Jader Fuel #4 Jader Fuel          Gallatin    Springfield
     1008   Cedar Creek   Black Beauty-       Schulyer    Colchester
                          Triad Mining
    
     Active Mines Not In COALMINE_PY Coverage:
     Index#  Mine Name     Company             County      Seam
      981    Phoenix #1    Phoenix Mining      Williamson Chapel
     1018    Riola         Catlin Coal Co.     Vermilion  Herrin
    
    Entity_and_Attribute_Detail_Citation: none


Who produced the data set?

  1. Who are the originators of the data set? (may include formal authors, digital compilers, and editors)

  2. Who also contributed to the data set?

     Data capture, compilation and library maintenance:
     Marge Bargh, Colin Treworgy, other ISGS Coal Section staff
     Compilation of library tiles to create this product: Barbara Stiff
     Documentation: J. Hines, B. Stiff, D. Nelson and S. Beaverson
     Quality Review: D. Nelson, R. Rice, R. Krumm
    

  3. To whom should users address questions about the data?

    Illinois State Geological Survey
    Information Office
    615 East Peabody Drive
    Champaign, Illinois 61820
    USA

    217-333-4747 (voice)
    217-244-0802 (FAX)
    isgs@isgs.uiuc.edu

    Hours_of_Service: 8:00 a.m. - 4:30 p.m., Monday-Friday, U.S. Central Time


Why was the data set created?

This coverage was compiled and updated between July 7 and December 31, 1996 in order to provide a current, state-wide coverage showing surface/underground coal mines for use with the ISGS Coal Industry Map (1996). Due to the wide range of source map scales, this data is suitable for regional applications only at the 1:100,000 scale or smaller.


How was the data set created?

  1. From what previous works were the data drawn?

    none (source 1 of 2)
    mines, various coal , varies, coal mine outline maps and other locational information.

    Other_Citation_Details:
    Contact the Coal Section of the Illinois State Geological Survey for detailed source map information. See Horizontal Positional Accuracy Report for a description of the various source maps used.
    Type_of_Source_Media: paper
    Source_Scale_Denominator: varies
    Source_Contribution: mine outlines

    none (source 2 of 2)
    Bargh, M.H., C.G. Treworgy, G.K. Coats, 1993, Directory of Coal Mines in Illinois, 7.5-Minute Quadrangle Series, Springfield East Quadrangle, Sangamon County: Illinois State Geologic Survey, Champaign, Illinois.

    Other_Citation_Details: 27 p.
    Type_of_Source_Media: paper
    Source_Scale_Denominator: n/a
    Source_Contribution:
    Description of mining methods used to populate the polygon attribute METHOD. See Entity and Attribute Descriptions.

  2. How were the data generated, processed, and modified?

    Date: 1996 (process 1 of 7)
    These data are stored in county by county tiles in the ISGS Coal Section GIS database. To prepare this statewide map, coal mine outlines from all county tiles containing this theme were joined. Due to differing .pat item structures in the various county tiles of the coal mine library, a multi-step MAPJOIN operation was performed as follows:

    The following coal library coverages were MAPJOINed to create an interim coverage called C2:

     *path_name_suppressed*/minepy
     *path_name_suppressed*/minepy
     *path_name_suppressed*/minepy
     *path_name_suppressed*/minepy
     *path_name_suppressed*/minepy
     *path_name_suppressed*/minepy
     *path_name_suppressed*/minepy
     *path_name_suppressed*/minepy
     *path_name_suppressed*/minepy
     *path_name_suppressed*/minepy
     *path_name_suppressed*/minepy
     *path_name_suppressed*/minepy
     *path_name_suppressed*/minepy
     *path_name_suppressed*/minepy
     *path_name_suppressed*/minepy
     *path_name_suppressed*/minepy
     *path_name_suppressed*/minepy
     *path_name_suppressed*/minepy
     *path_name_suppressed*/minepy
     *path_name_suppressed*/minepy
     *path_name_suppressed*/minepy
     *path_name_suppressed*/minepy
     *path_name_suppressed*/minepy
     *path_name_suppressed*/minepy
     *path_name_suppressed*/minepy
     *path_name_suppressed*/minepy
     *path_name_suppressed*/minepy
     *path_name_suppressed*/minepy
     *path_name_suppressed*/minepy
     *path_name_suppressed*/minepy
     *path_name_suppressed*/minepy
     *path_name_suppressed*/minepy
     *path_name_suppressed*/minepy
     *path_name_suppressed*/minepy
     *path_name_suppressed*/minepy
     *path_name_suppressed*/minepy
     *path_name_suppressed*/minepy
     *path_name_suppressed*/minepy
     *path_name_suppressed*/minepy
     *path_name_suppressed*/minepy
     *path_name_suppressed*/minepy
     *path_name_suppressed*/minepy
     *path_name_suppressed*/minepy
    

    Date: 1996 (process 2 of 7)
    Coverage C2 was edited to check for internal consistency and to add polygon labels, and was saved as interim coverage C3.

    Date: 1996 (process 3 of 7)
    The following coal library coverages were MAPJOINed to create an interim coverage called C2A:

     *path_name_suppressed*/minepy corrected for blank field)
     *path_name_suppressed*/minepy
     *path_name_suppressed*/minepy
     *path_name_suppressed*/minepy
     *path_name_suppressed*/minepy
     *path_name_suppressed*/minepy
     *path_name_suppressed*/minepy
     *path_name_suppressed*/minepy
     *path_name_suppressed*/minepy corrected for method fields)
     *path_name_suppressed*/minepy
     *path_name_suppressed*/minepy
     *path_name_suppressed*/minepy
     *path_name_suppressed*/minepy
     *path_name_suppressed*/minepy
     *path_name_suppressed*/minepy
    

    Date: 1996 (process 4 of 7)
    C3 and C2A .pat item structures differed in that C2A had two items that C3 did not: COUNTY and PT/PY. These two items were dropped from C2A to give the two interim coverages identical item structures.

    Date: 1996 (process 5 of 7)
    The two coverages C3 and C2A were MAPJOINed to create new coverage ALLMNPY, which was subsequently renamed COALMINES_PY to conform with the name of the previous version.

    Date: 1996 (process 6 of 7)
     Revisions:
     This coverage is Version 1, Revision 1 (1.1).
     The previous revision (1.0) was included on the
     1996-97 Illinois DNR GIS data CD-ROM release under
     the name CLMINEPY and is in the ISGS Coal Section GIS
     database under the name COALMINES_PY.
     Changes for this  revision:
     (1) the data are updated to January 1, 1996,
     (2) the items SEAM, MINETYPE, STARTYEAR, and FINALYEAR
         have been dropped, and
     (3) the valid values for the ACTIVE item were changed
        to numerical format.
    

    Date: 1996 (process 7 of 7)
     Reviews Applied to Data:
     This coverage underwent quality review according to ISGS
     QA/QC procedures.  Mine locations and attribute data were
     reviewed by the ISGS Coal Section.  Processing steps and
     ACTIVE item values were reviewed by ISGS GIS personnel.
    

  3. What similar or related data should the user be aware of?

    Stiff, Barbara J., 1997, Areas Mined for Coal in Illinois - Part 2: ISGS GIS Database coalmines_py2, Illinois State Geologic Survey, Champaign, Illinois.

    Online Links:

    Chenoweth, Cheri, 1998, Areas Mined for the Springfield (No. 5) Coal in Illinois: ISGS GIS Database coal5_mines, Illinois State Geological Survey, Champaign, Illinois.

    Online Links:

    Chenoweth, Cheri, 1998, Areas Mined for the Herrin (No. 6) Coal in Illinois: ISGS GIS Database coal6_mines, Illinois State Geological Survey, Champaign, Illinois.

    Online Links:

    Chenoweth, Cheri, 1998, Areas Mined for the Danville (No. 7) Coal in Illinois: ISGS GIS Database coal7_mines, Illinois State Geological Survey, Champaign, Illinois.

    Online Links:

    Coal Section, Illinois State Geological Survey, 19910101, Point Locations of Active and Abandoned Coal Mines in Illinois: ISGS GIS Database clminept, Illinois State Geological Survey, Champaign, Illinois.

    Online Links:

    Illinois State Geological Survey, 1996, Coal Resources of Illinois: Colchester (No.2), Dekoven, Jamestown, Belle Rive, Bristol Hill, Calhoun, Friendsville, Loudon, Oconee, Opdyke, Shelbyville, and Trowbridge Coals: ISGS GIS Database coal2-84, Illinois State Geological Survey, Champaign, Illinois.

    Online Links:

    Other_Citation_Details:
    This is the automated version of the Coal Resources Map (for the same coal seams) by J.D. Treworgy and M.H. Bargh (1984).
    Illinois State Geological Survey, 1996, Coal Resources of Illinois: Davis, Murphysboro, Seelyville, Assumption, Bell, Houchin Creek (formerly Summum (No. 4)), Litchfield, coals near Makanda, Mt. Rorah, New Burnside, Reynoldsburg, Rock Island (No. 1), "Seahorne", Survant (formerly Shawneetown), Wiley, Willis, and Wise Ridge Coals.: ISGS GIS Database coalmix-84, Illinois State Geological Survey, Champaign, Illinois.

    Online Links:

    Other_Citation_Details:
    This is the automated version of the Coal Resources Map (for the same coal seams) by J.D. Treworgy and M.H. Bargh (1984).
    Illinois State Geological Survey, 1996, Coal Resources of Illinois: Springfield (No.5) Coal: ISGS GIS Database coal5-84, Illinois State Geological Survey, Champaign, Illinois.

    Online Links:

    Other_Citation_Details:
    This is the automated version of the Coal Resources Map (for the same coal seam) by J.D. Treworgy and M.H. Bargh (1984).
    Illinois State Geological Survey, 1996, Coal Resources of Illinois: Herrin (No. 6) Coal: ISGS GIS Database coal6-84, Illinois State Geological Survey, Champaign, Illinois.

    Online Links:

    Other_Citation_Details:
    This is the automated version of the Coal Resources Map (for the same coal seam) by J.D. Treworgy and M.H. Bargh (1984).
    Illinois State Geological Survey, 1994, Coal Resources of Illinois: Danville (No. 7) Coal: ISGS GIS Database coal7-84, Illinois State Geological Survey, Champaign, Illinois.

    Online Links:

    Other_Citation_Details:
    This is the automated version of the Coal Resources Map (for the same coal seam) by J.D. Treworgy and M.H. Bargh (1984).


How reliable are the data; what problems remain in the data set?

  1. How well have the observations been checked?

    Attributes in this coverage are accurate with respect to the source data library. Contact the ISGS Coal Section for information regarding the accuracy of the source data library.

  2. How accurate are the geographic locations?

    Horizontal positional accuracy is verified by visual comparison of source and hard copy plots. The source materials used are commonly paper copies (ozalid or hand traces) or microfilm prints of original mine maps supplied by mining companies or other parties. ISGS staff have not verified the accuracy or validity of the original source material. Some original maps are not drawn on a cartographic base. Due to the physical and cartographic quality of the source materials used, horizontal positions may be in error by 500 feet or more. For applications requiring precise horizontal accuracy, the original source maps should be consulted.

  3. How accurate are the heights or depths?

  4. Where are the gaps in the data? What is missing?

    This data set does not represent a complete collection of the location of mine shafts, slopes, and other openings. Lines delineate the approximate outer boundary of individual mines (if known) or general mined areas. Interior mine boundaries such as pillars or small blocks of unmined coal are commonly not depicted. Mines whose extent is not known or which only mined a few acres are not included in this coverage. Areas where there are several overlapping mines are depicted in the companion coverage COALMINES_PY2. Use both of these coverages together for more complete representation of areas mined for coal. Not all the attribute data available for these coal mine locations are included in this coverage. For more detailed information contact the Coal Section of the Illinois State Geological Survey.

  5. How consistent are the relationships among the observations, including topology?

    Polygon and chain-node topology is present. The coverage was checked for complete chain-node topology (no dangling arcs, except where appropriate), polygon labels (one per polygon, except for universal polygon), boundary values appropriate for map projection and map units, and appropriate "fuzzy" tolerances. There are no known arc or polygon attribute values outside the appropriate value domains.


How can someone get a copy of the data set?

Are there legal restrictions on access or use of the data?

Access_Constraints: none
Use_Constraints:
Reproduction or redistribution of copyrighted digital data sets or products derived therefrom outside of licensee's organization or entity is expressly forbidden. The only exception is redistribution to consultants working for the licensee, and then only for purposes, related to work for the licensee. Such consultants may not further reproduce or redistribute these data sets. None of these data shall be electronically duplicated on magnetic or optical media for use by others, in whole or in part, without permission of the appropriate custodial division within DNR.

Any hardcopies utilizing DNR data sets shall clearly indicate their source. If the licensee has modified the data in any way they are obligated to describe the types of modifications they have performed on the hardcopy map. Licensee specifically agrees not to misrepresent DNR data sets, nor to imply that changes they made were approved by DNR.

These data are not to be used for commercial profit.

  1. Who distributes the data set? (Distributor 1 of 1)

    Illinois State Geological Survey
    Information Office
    615 East Peabody Drive
    Champaign, Illinois 61820
    USA

    217-333-4747 (voice)
    217-244-0802 (FAX)
    isgs@isgs.uiuc.edu

    Hours_of_Service: 8:00 a.m. - 4:30 p.m., Monday-Friday, U.S. Central Time
  2. What's the catalog number I need to order this data set?

    An Arc/Info .e00 (export) file is currently available free of charge at the Illinois Natural Resources Geospatial Data Clearinghouse. Refer to the Citation Information portion of this file for access to downloadable data and metadata, and a visual (GIF image) representation of the data. Shift-click to download the data set and related documentation. (Data and metadata offered separately, please download both files.)

  3. What legal disclaimers am I supposed to read?

    The Illinois Department of Natural Resources (DNR) provides these geographic data "as is." DNR makes no guarantee or warranty concerning the accuracy of information contained in the geographic data. DNR further makes no warranties, either expressed or implied as to any other matter whatsoever, including, without limitation, the condition of the product, or its fitness for any particular purpose. The burden for determining fitness for use lies entirely with the user. Although these data have been processed successfully on computers of DNR, no warranty, expressed or implied, is made by DNR regarding the use of these data on any other system, nor does the fact of distribution constitute or imply any such warranty.

    In no event shall the DNR have any liability whatsoever for payment of any consequential, incidental, indirect, special, or tort damages of any kind, including, but not limited to, any loss of profits arising out of use of or reliance on the geographic data or arising out of the delivery, installation, operation, or support by DNR.

  4. How can I download or order the data?


Who wrote the metadata?

Dates:
Last modified: 31-Jul-1998
Last Reviewed: 31-Jul-1998
To be reviewed: Aug-2000
Metadata author:
Illinois State Geological Survey
Information Office
615 East Peabody Drive
Champaign, Illinois 61820
USA

217-333-4747 (voice)
217-244-0802 (FAX)
isgs@isgs.uiuc.edu

Hours_of_Service: 8:00 a.m. - 4:30 p.m., Monday-Friday, U.S. Central Time
Metadata standard:
FGDC Content Standards for Digital Geospatial Metadata (FGDC-STD-001-1998)


Illinois Natural Resources Geospatial Data Clearinghouse

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